Buying property in Delhi as a Non-Resident Indian (NRI) is an attractive investment opportunity.
With high appreciation potential, rental yield, and emotional ties to the homeland, Delhi remains a hotspot.
However, navigating the Indian real estate market, especially in a metro city like Delhi, can be complex.
This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process step-by-step and highlight the most common mistakes NRIs make – so you can avoid them.
Step-by-Step Checklist for NRIs Buying Property in Delhi
Step 1: Understand Legal Eligibility
- As an NRI, you are allowed to buy residential and commercial properties in India under the FEMA (Foreign Exchange Management Act).
- You cannot buy agricultural land, plantation property, or farmhouses.
Step 2: Choose the Right Type of Property
- Decide between residential (apartments, builder floors, villas) and commercial (shops, office space).
- Assess your purpose: investment, self-use, or rental income.
Step 3: Select a Reliable Developer or Resale Option
- Prefer RERA-registered developers and properties.
- For resale, ensure property documents are verified and title is clear.
Step 4: Appoint a Power of Attorney (PoA)
- If you can’t be physically present, appoint a trusted family member or legal representative with registered PoA to act on your behalf.
- Ensure PoA is specific to property transactions and notarized/apostilled in your country of residence.
Step 5: Get Your Documentation in Order
- Valid Indian Passport & Visa/OCI Card
- PAN Card (mandatory for transactions)
- Overseas Address Proof
- Passport-size photographs
- Power of Attorney document (if applicable)
Step 6: Financing Your Purchase
- NRIs can avail of home loans from Indian banks in INR.
- Repayment must be made through NRE/NRO/FCNR accounts.
- Compare interest rates and eligibility criteria across banks.
Step 7: Check Property Title and Approvals
- Get legal due diligence done by a property lawyer.
- Ensure clear title, approved building plans, occupancy certificate, and no dues.
Step 8: Register the Property
- Property must be registered with the Sub-Registrar of Delhi.
- Stamp duty in Delhi is 4%-6% depending on gender and ownership type.
- Registration requires your physical presence or a PoA holder.
Step 9: Manage Taxes and Compliance
- Rental income is taxable in India and must be declared.
- TDS is applicable for property transactions.
- File income tax returns in India if you have taxable income.
Step 10: Property Management Post-Purchase
- Hire a reliable property manager or real estate agent.
- Regularly check on the property or get updated via PoA.
- Keep utility bills and property taxes paid on time.
Top Mistakes NRIs Must Avoid
- Skipping Legal Due Diligence
- Not verifying the title deed, encumbrances, or RERA registration.
- Trusting Unverified Agents or Builders
- Always work with registered developers and agents.
- No Power of Attorney
- Failing to appoint a PoA leads to delays and legal complications.
- Ignoring Tax Implications
- Not planning for TDS, capital gains, or rental income taxation.
- Buying Without Visiting the Site
- Try to visit or send a trusted person to inspect the site.
- Overpaying or Falling for Schemes
- Cross-check pricing with local rates and avoid too-good-to-be-true offers.
Conclusion
Investing in Delhi real estate as an NRI can be a rewarding decision if done right.
With proper planning, legal clarity, and the right partners, you can own a valuable asset that grows over time.
Follow this checklist and steer clear of common pitfalls to make a secure and profitable investment.
Stay informed, stay protected – and welcome back home with your dream property in Delhi!
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